In the novel, Pride
and Prejudice, we are introduced to many different characters and the
relationships they have with others. While some of these relationships grow and
develop into something deeper and more meaningful, others do not advance and quickly
fall short. While there are a lot of
memorable romantic relationships in the novel, there are many that are quickly
forgotten. Such an example is the relationship between Miss Bingley and Mr.
Darcy. The majority, if not all of the effort put forth, comes from Miss
Bingley. Jane Austen makes it very clear that Darcy has no interest in Miss
Bingley, while she on the other hand lingers on his every word and movement. Miss
Bingley quickly reveals her jealous and very insecure nature as she spends half
of her time criticizing Elizabeth, and the other half infatuated with Darcy.
It can
be inferred that the relationship between Darcy and Miss Bingley began due to
the friendship between Darcy and Mr. Bingley. When Miss Bingley’s attempts to
win over Darcy’s attention and affection fail, she resorts to belittling and
attacking Elizabeth, in an attempt to prevent Darcy from forming an attachment
to Elizabeth. Miss Bingley’s superficiality peaks through in her comments
regarding Lizzy. She frequently comments on her social status, physical
appearance, and family in an effort to make Mr. Bingley find her less
appealing. “I must confess that I never could see any beauty in her… and in her
air altogether, there is a self-sufficiency without fashion which is
intolerable.” (226) Austen uses a great deal of detail when describing how Miss
Bingley feels about Lizzy. It shows the effort she puts into attempting to make
Darcy see Lizzy as unappealing and undesirable. Even though she is harshly
criticized by Miss Bingley, Lizzy is seen as a threat to Miss Bingley and her
chances of marrying Darcy. "...and Darcy had never been so bewitched by
any woman as he was by her [Elizabeth]...Miss Bingley saw, or suspected enough
to be jealous; and her great anxiety for the recovery of her dear friend Jane,
received some assistance from her desire of getting rid of Elizabeth."
(46) There’s a great deal of irony in the situation. As much as Miss Bingley
belittles and looks down upon Elizabeth, she ultimately sees her as a threat
and competition for the affection of Darcy.
Miss
Bingley demonstrates very desperate behavior while around Darcy. His responses,
or more so lack of, show his disinterest in her. While Darcy is writing to his
sister, Miss Bingley hovers around him and swoons over his ability to write.
The whole conversation that they share consists of compliments from Miss Bingley
and dismissing replies from Darcy. Miss Bingley compliments him saying, “You
write uncommonly fast.” to which he replies, “You are mistaken. I write rather
slowly.” (42) Austen’s use of short, blunt responses from Darcy shows his
disdain towards Miss Bingley. The lack of detail and effort in his words shows
his unwillingness to give into her compliments and desperation to converse. Austen’s
depiction of Miss Bingley’s character shows her insecurity and superficiality,
as she never fully engages in a deep meaningful conversation with Darcy.
Additionally, her opinions of Lizzy are all based on superficial matters and
ideas. Miss Bingley’s jealous, superficial, and obsessive nature ultimately
pushes Darcy further away from her and results in the failed relationship.
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