Pride
and Prejudice, a novel focused on the importance of
first impressions on love, has stood the test of time to become a literary
classic. The book has many different
couples and relationships, the most popular of course, being the relationship
of Lizzy and Darcy. They hate each other
in the beginning, but grow to love each other as the story progresses, a true
fairy tale. While the relationship of
Lizzy and Darcy is one of pride and prejudice, it is not the only one in the
novel. A relationship that may be
overlooked in discussions, and film adaptations of the novel, is the
relationship of Lizzy and Mr. Wickham. Joe
Wright’s 2005 film adaptation starring Keira Knightly only briefly hints at the
relationship. Their relationship has
just as much pride and prejudice as Darcy and Lizzy’s however, it doesn’t get
the spotlight it deserves. This is most
likely because it does not have a fairy-tale ending, rather it ends with
Wickham marrying Lizzy’s sister, and almost ruining her family.
When Lizzy and Wickham meet, she is immediately
under his spell. On their introduction,
he played the part of the perfect man; she thought that he was “far beyond them
[the officers] all in person, countenance, air, and walk (252).” Officers are a favorite of the Bennets and
she puts him even above them. This shows
how much Lizzy cares for Wickham just after meeting him. Austen also uses situational irony during
their introduction. Just after Wickham
is introduced, Darcy and Bingley ride up. “Mr. Wickham, after a few moments, touched his
hat—a salutation which Mr. Darcy just deigned to return. What could be the meaning of it? It was impossible to imagine; it was
impossible not to long to know (250).”
This choice encounter creates an air of mystery for Wickham, and a
perfect reason for him to disclose the “injustices” that Darcy had plagued him. When Wickham and the girls go to the Phillips’s
house, Lizzy is all too eager to have a seat next to Wickham and talk with
him. She felt that “that the commonest,
dullest, most threadbare topic might be rendered interesting by the skill of
the speaker (252).” Austen uses
descriptive diction, with many adjectives to talk about the relationship
between Lizzy and Wickham. When they
finally reach the topic of Mr. Darcy, Wickham tells her, ““I have no right
to give my opinion,’" said Wickham, " ‘as
to his being agreeable or otherwise (252).’”
A few sentences later, he goes on to disclose his tale of being forced
out of his profession out of the house because Darcy was jealous. Lizzy is quick to believe Wickham because she
does not believe he has a reason to lie.
Lizzy falls under Wickham’s
spell, which is crushed only after she learns the truth of Mr. Darcy. Even when Wickham has relations with Miss
King, Lizzy still likes him. She only
grows to see the other side of Wickham after Darcy’s letter, which uncovers the
truth to Wickham’s “injustices.” Even
when she reads the letter, she still has some feelings of affability towards
Wickham, because she “This must be
false! This cannot be! This must be the grossest falsehood! (321)"—and when she had gone through the
whole letter, though scarcely knowing anything of the last page or two, put it
hastily away, protesting that she would not regard it, that she would never
look in it again. When she finally
sees the truth in Darcy’s statements, she wants nothing to do with
Wickham.
Wickham and Lizzy’s relationship was
destined for failure. He was a liar, and
she was willing to believe him. However,
Lizzy is a smart girl, so she would have found out about his lies
eventually. Their relationship would not
have worked out anyway, as Lizzy does not have enough money to offer him for
the marriage. The relationship of Lizzy
and Wickham is another example of how prejudice can be harmful, but it also serves
as a stepping point to helping Lizzy marry Darcy, so it was not for nothing.
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